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July, 2010- Button Bush [yeh, I'll second that!]. |
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Cephalanthus occidentalis, Buttonbush by Stanley Scharf photos by Joe O'Rourke |
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Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis) in the bedstraw (madder) family is a wonderful, marvelous, plant. It has just finished flowering (August) but the green "brainy"
cluster of buds, resembling the much bigger Osage orange fruit (Maclura pomifera), at a diameter of about an inch, is now making its appearance. The spherical cluster
of flowers brings to my mind an exploding "star burst" firecracker.
Buttonbush or button willow is an obligate wetland woody shrub. It is good for conservation plantings. The seed is eaten by eight species of waterfowl, the twigs by
A cultivar "Keystone" has been released by the USDA's, Plant Material Center in Big Flats, NY. Its native range is eastern North America. It grows from 3-8 feet tall and does best in full sun. The striking flower is sweetly fragrant. The leaves, 3-6 inches long, are opposite or whorled.
After flowering, the buttonbush heads (flower clusters) turn into ball-shaped "buttons." Likewise, the female flowers of American sycamore (Platanus occidentalis) form
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